601.
Closing on one business day weekly in addition to holidays [Back]
A.
1. The days and hours within which a state bank or
national bank, credit union, savings association or trust company may be open for business
may be set by its board of directors.
2. Any plan so adopted by any such organization may be
changed by it from time to time in its discretion.
B.
1. Any act authorized, required or permitted to be
performed at or by any such bank, association or credit union on a business day when such
bank, association or credit union is so closed may be performed on the next succeeding
business day, and no liability or loss of rights of any kind shall result from such delay.
If the organization chooses to close on a weekday which is not a legal holiday, the bank
shall still have responsibility for paying or returning checks by its midnight deadline.
For purposes of this section, legal holidays and Saturday and Sunday shall not be
considered "business days".
2. In no case shall such bank, credit union, or savings
association be closed for more than three (3) consecutive days, except as permitted under
Section 603 of this title. Notice of a change in hours or days of operation should be
furnished to customers to the extent practicable.
602.1 Closing of
location other than main office [Back]
If a bank, credit union, or savings association has one
or more detached facilities or branch offices or deposit production offices or loan
production offices, those facilities, branches, or loan production offices may be open at
times and on days which are different from the hours and days the main office is open, as
specified in the organization's plan. Notice of a change in hours or days of operation
should be furnished to customers to the extent practicable.
603. Emergency closing [Back]
A. Power of the Commissioner Whenever the Commissioner
is of the opinion that an emergency exists or is impending in this state or in any part or
parts of this state, he may, by proclamation, authorize institutions located in the
affected area or areas to close any or all of their offices. In addition, if the
Commissioner is of the opinion that an emergency exists or is impending, which affects or
may affect a particular institution, or a particular office or offices thereof, but not
institutions located in the area generally, he may authorize the particular institution or
office or offices so affected to close. The office or offices so closed shall remain
closed until the Commissioner proclaims that the emergency has ended, or until such
earlier time as the officers of the institution determine that one or more offices,
theretofore closed because of the emergency, should reopen, and, in either event, for such
further time thereafter as may reasonably be required to reopen. If an
emergency exists such that, in the opinion of the Commissioner, one or more institutions
in the affected area will not be able to resume business at the closed offices within a
reasonable period of time, the Commissioner may authorize the affected institutions to
open one or more temporary facilities at locations outside of the affected area, including
branch facilities, without formal application or fee, after notice to and approval by the
Commissioner. Any temporary facility opened under this subsection may remain open until
the Commissioner declares that the emergency has passed, at which time the institution
shall close the temporary facility or seek approval to remain at the location through
filing of a formal application and payment of any required fee.
B. Powers of officers Whenever the officers of an
institution are of the opinion that an emergency exists or is impending, which affects or
may affect one or more or all of an institution's offices, they shall have the authority,
in the reasonable and proper exercise of their discretion, to determine not to open any
one or more or all of such offices on any business or banking day or, if having opened, to
close any one or more or all of such offices during the continuation of such emergency,
even if the Commissioner has not issued and does not issue a proclamation of emergency.
The office or offices so closed shall remain closed until such time as the officers
determine that the emergency has ended, and for such further time thereafter as may
reasonably be required to reopen; however, in no case shall such office or offices remain
closed for more than forty-eight (48) consecutive hours, excluding other legal holidays,
without requesting the approval of the Commissioner.
The officers of an institution may close any one or more
or all of the institution's offices on any day or days designated by proclamation of the
President of the United States or the Governor of this state as a day or days of mourning,
rejoicing, or other special observance.
C. Notice to Commissioner An institution closing an
office or offices pursuant to the authority granted under subsection B of this section
shall give as prompt notice of its action as conditions will permit, and by any means
available, to the Commissioner or, in the case of a national bank, to the Comptroller of
the Currency.
D. Effect of closing. Any day on which an institution,
or any one or more of its offices, is closed during all or any part of its normal banking
hours pursuant to the authorization granted under this section shall be, with respect to
such institution or, if not all of its offices are closed, then with respect to any office
or offices which are closed, a legal holiday for all purposes with respect to any banking
business of any character. No liability, or loss of rights of any kind, on the part of any
institution, or director, officer, or employee thereof, shall accrue or result by virtue
of any closing authorized by this section.
The provisions of this section shall be construed and
applied as being in addition to, and not in substitution for or limitation of, any other
law of this state or of the United States, authorizing the closing of an institution or
excusing the delay by an institution in the performance of its duties and obligations
because of emergencies or conditions beyond the institution's control or otherwise.
E. National banks This section shall apply to national
banks only with the approval of the Comptroller of the Currency.
F. As used in this section, the term "institution" means banks, credit
unions, and savings associations chartered under the laws of this state. The term also
includes banks, credit unions, and savings associations chartered under the laws of
another state that have branch offices in this state unless the laws of the other state
provide a more restrictive rule in the case of emergencies.
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