1101. Merger or
conversion [Back]
A. Resulting State Bank Upon approval of the Board,
banks or savings associations may be merged with or converted into a resulting state bank
as hereafter prescribed, except that the action by a constituent national bank or federal
savings association shall be taken in the manner prescribed by and shall be subject to any
limitation or requirements imposed by any law of the United States which shall also govern
the rights of its dissenting shareholders.
B. Resulting National Bank Nothing in the law of this
state shall restrict the right of a state bank or state savings association to merge with
or convert into a resulting national bank. The action to be taken by a constituent state
bank or state savings association and its rights and liabilities and those of its
shareholders shall be the same as those prescribed for national banks at the time of the
action by the applicable laws of the United States and not by the laws of this state. Upon
the completion of the merger or conversion into a national bank, all authority and the
charter of any merging or converting state bank or state savings association shall
automatically terminate.
1102. Approval of merger by
directors and merger agreement [Back]
Where there is to be a resulting state bank, the board
of directors of each constituent bank or savings association shall, by a majority of the
entire board, approve a merger agreement which shall contain:
1. The name of each constituent bank or savings
association and the location of each office;
2. With respect to the resulting bank the name and the
location of each proposed office; the name and residence of each director to serve until
the next annual meeting of the stockholders; the name and residence of each officer; the
amount of capital, the number of shares and the par value of each share; whether preferred
stock is to be issued and the amount, terms and preferences; the amendments to the charter
and bylaws;
3. The terms for the exchange of shares of the
constituent banks or savings associations for those of the resulting bank;
4. A statement that the merger and the merger agreement
are subject to approval by the Board and by the stockholders of each constituent bank or
savings association;
5. Provisions governing the manner of disposing of the
shares of the resulting state bank not taken by dissenting shareholders of constituent
banks or savings associations; and
6. Such other provisions as the Board requires to enable
it to discharge its duties with respect to the merger.
1103. Approval by Board [Back]
A. After approval by the board of directors of each
constituent bank or savings association, the merger agreement shall be submitted to the
Banking Board for approval, together with a fee for review of the merger as required by
rule of the Banking Board which shall be deposited in the Oklahoma State Banking
Department revolving fund pursuant to Section 211.1 of this title, certified copies of the
authorizing resolutions of the several boards of directors showing approval by a majority
of the entire board and evidence of proper action by the board of directors of any
constituent national bank or federal savings association.
B. Without approval by the Board, no asset shall be
carried on the books of the resulting bank at a valuation higher than that on the books of
the constituent bank or savings association at the time of the last examination by a state
or national bank examiner or savings association examiner before the effective date of the
merger.
C. Within thirty (30) days after receipt by the Board of
the fee and papers specified in subsection A of this section, the Board shall approve and
disapprove the merger and the merger agreement. The Board shall approve the merger and the
merger agreement if it appears that:
1. The resulting state bank meets all the requirements
of state law as to the formation of a new state bank;
2. The agreement provides an adequate capital structure
including surplus in relation to the deposit liabilities of the resulting state bank and
its other activities which are to continue or are to be undertaken;
3. The agreement is fair; and
4. The merger is not contrary to the public interest.
If the Board disapproves a merger or a merger agreement,
it shall state its objections and give an opportunity to the constituent banks or savings
associations to amend the merger agreement to obviate such objection. The Board may by
rule establish a procedure whereby the State Banking Commissioner may grant approval of
the merger or merger agreement without a hearing before the Board. The procedure shall
include criteria set by the Board to be applied by the Commissioner in the consideration
of the application.
D. Where the resulting state bank is not to exercise
trust powers, the Board shall not approve a merger until satisfied that adequate provision
has been made for successors to fiduciary positions held by constituent banks or savings
associations, and the manner of succession of trust powers and successor trustees shall
follow the same procedure as set out in Section 1018 of the title.
1104. Approval by
stockholders-Rights of dissenters-Notice and value of dissent shares [Back]
A. Stockholder approval To be effective, a merger must
be approved by the stockholders of each constituent state bank or savings association by a
majority vote of the outstanding voting stock at a meeting called to consider such action,
which vote shall constitute the adoption of the charter and bylaws of the resulting state
bank, including the amendments set forth in the merger agreement.
B. Notice requirements The notice of the meeting of
stockholders shall state that dissenting stockholders will be entitled to payment of the
value of only those shares which are voted against the approval of the plan. Such notice
of the meeting of the stockholders shall be given by publication in a newspaper of general
circulation in the place where the principal office of each merging bank or savings
association is located, at least once a week for four (4) successive weeks, and by mail,
at least fifteen (15) days before the date of the meeting, to each stockholder of record
of each merging bank or savings association at the address of the stockholder on the books
of the bank or savings association of the stockholder, who has not waived such notice in
writing; no notice by publication need be given if written waivers are received from the
holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of each class of voting stock.
C. Rights of dissenters and value of shares The owner of
shares which were voted against the approval of the merger shall be entitled to receive
their value in cash, if and when the merger becomes effective, upon written demand, made
to the resulting state bank at any time within thirty (30) days after the effective date
of the merger, accompanied by the surrender of the stock certificates. The value of such
shares shall be determined as of the date of the shareholders' meeting approving the
merger, by three appraisers, one to be selected by the owners of a majority of the
dissenting shares involved, one by the board of directors of the resulting state bank, and
the third by the two so chosen. The valuation agreed upon by any two appraisers shall
govern or, if no agreed value is achieved by at least two of the appraisers, the median
valuation shall govern. If the appraisal is not completed within ninety (90) days after
the merger becomes effective, the Commissioner shall cause an appraisal to be made, which
shall be final and binding on all parties.
D. Appraisal expense If the valuation of the dissenting
shares by the appraisal is the same or less than the amount offered the dissenting
stockholder, the expenses of appraisal shall be paid by the dissenting stockholder(s) in
the proportion of their share to the total dissenting shares. If the valuation of the
disenting shares by the appraisal is greater than the amount offered the dissenting
stockholder, the expenses of appraisal shall be paid by the resulting state bank.
E. Valuation and payment of dissenting shares The
resulting state bank may fix an amount which it considers to be not more than the fair
market value of the shares of a constituent bank or savings association at the time of the
stockholders' meeting approving the merger, which it will pay dissenting shareholders of
that constituent bank or savings association entitled to payment in cash. The amount due
under such accepted offer or under the appraisal shall constitute a debt of the resulting
state bank.
1105. Effective date of merger,
filing of approved agreement, certificate of merger as evidence [Back]
A. A merger shall, unless a later date is specified in
the agreement, become effective upon the filing with the Board of the executed agreement
together with copies of the resolutions of the stockholders of each constituent bank or
savings association approving it, certified by such bank's or savings association
approving it, certified by such bank's or savings association's president or a
vice-president and a secretary. The charters of the constituent banks or savings
associations, other than the resulting bank, shall thereupon be deemed surrendered.
B. The Board shall thereupon issue to the resulting bank
a certificate of merger, setting forth the name of each constituent bank or savings
association and the name of the resulting state bank. Such certificate shall be conclusive
evidence of the merger and of the correctness of all proceedings therefor in all courts
and places, and may be recorded in any office for the recording of deeds to evidence the
new name in which the property of the constituent banks or savings associations is held.
1106. Continuation of corporate
entity [Back]
A. The resulting state bank shall be considered the same
business and corporate entity as each constituent bank or savings association with all of
the rights, powers, and duties of each constituent bank or savings association, except as
limited by the charter and bylaws of the resulting state bank.
B. The resulting state bank shall have the right to use
the name of any constituent bank or savings association whenever it can do any act under
such name more conveniently.
C. Any reference to any constituent bank or savings
association in any writing, whether executed or taking effect before or after the merger,
shall be deemed a reference to the resulting state bank if not inconsistent with the other
provisions of such writing.
1107. Conversion from state bank
to national and of national to state bank, and trust powers [Back]
A. State bank conversion to national bank Nothing in the
law of this state shall restrict the right of a state bank to convert into a national bank
upon compliance with the laws of the United States, and upon completion of such conversion
it shall surrender its charter as a state bank.
B. National bank conversion to state bank A national
bank located in this state, which follows the procedure prescribed by federal law to
convert into a state bank, shall be granted a state charter if it meets the requirements
for the incorporation of a state bank and the standards and requirements set forth by
rules and regulations of the Board. Any requirement that shares must be paid in cash may
be satisfied by the exchange of shares of the converted state bank for those of the
converting national bank, which may be valued at no more than their fair cash market
value. The procedure for incorporation of a state bank may be modified to the extent made
necessary by the difference between an ordinary incorporation and a conversion.
C. Preservation of identity and use of prior name The
converted bank shall be considered the same business and corporate entity as the
converting bank with all of the rights, powers and duties of the converting bank except as
limited by the charter and bylaws of the resulting bank. It may use the name of the
converting bank whenever it can do any act under such name more conveniently.
D. Succession to fiduciary positions Where a resulting
state bank is not to exercise trust powers, the Board shall not approve a merger or
conversion until satisfied that adequate provision has been made for successors to
fiduciary positions held by the merging banks or the converting bank, and the manner of
succession of trust powers and successor trustees shall follow the same procedure as set
out in Section 1018 of this Code.
E. Continuation of corporate entity Any preference to
the converting bank in any writing, whether executed or taking effect before or after the
conversion, shall be deemed a reference to the converted bank if not inconsistent with the
other provisions of such writing.
1108. Nonconforming assets or
business [Back]
If a constituent bank or savings association has assets
which do not conform to the requirements of state law for the resulting bank, or if a
converting national bank has assets which do not conform to the requirements of state law
for the converted state bank, or in either case there are business activities which are
not permitted for the resulting or converted state bank, the Commissioner may permit a
reasonable time to conform with state law.
1109. Sale or purchase of all
assets of bank, trust company or national banking association or savings association or of
department or branch thereof [Back]
A.
1. Any bank or savings association may sell to any other
bank or savings association all, or substantially all, of the selling institution's assets
and business; or all, or substantially all, of the assets and business of any department
or branch of the selling institution.
2. Any trust company, bank, or savings association may
sell to any other trust company, bank, or savings association all, or substantially all,
of the assets and trust business of such trust company, bank, or savings association, or
all, or substantially all, of the assets and business of any department or branch of the
selling trust company, bank, or savings association.
B.
1. Any bank or savings association may, upon assuming
the liabilities relating thereto, purchase all, or substantially all, of the assets and
business of another bank or savings association, or all, or substantially all, of the
assets and business of any department or branch of another bank or savings association.
2. Any trust company, bank, or savings association may,
subject to the requirements of subsection E of this section, purchase all, or
substantially all, of the assets and business of another trust company, bank, or savings
association, or all, or substantially all, of the assets and business of any department or
branch of another trust company, bank, or savings association. If the purchasing or
selling institution is an out-of-state institution, the agreement of purchase and sale
shall be authorized and approved by the board of directors of the institution in
accordance with such laws as shall be applicable.
C. The agreement of purchase and sale shall be
authorized and approved by the boards of directors of the purchasing and selling banks,
trust companies, or savings associations. If the agreement of purchase and sale includes
the transfer of a majority of the assets or the transfer of a majority of the deposits of
a selling institution, the agreement of purchase and sale shall be authorized and approved
by the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the selling institution at a
meeting called for the purpose in like manner as meetings to approve mergers are called
pursuant to Section 1104 of this title and the stockholders shall be entitled to dissent
in the same manner as provided in Section 1104 of this title. If the agreement of purchase
and sale includes the purchase of assets which are greater than fifty percent (50%) of the
purchasing institution's assets prior to the purchase, or includes the assumption of
deposits which are greater than fifty percent (50%) of the purchasing institution's
deposits prior to the purchase, the agreement of purchase and sale shall be authorized and
approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the purchasing institution
at a meeting called for the purpose in like manner as meetings to approve mergers are
called pursuant to Section 1104 of this title and the stockholders shall be entitled to
dissent in the same manner as provided in Section 1104 of this title. If the stockholders
of an institution are hereby entitled to dissent, they shall receive notice of their right
to dissent along with notice of the stockholders' meeting which is to consider the
agreement of purchase and sale, in the same manner as provided in Section 1104 of this
title with respect to mergers. Copies of the agreement of purchase and sale shall be filed
with and subject to the approval of the State Banking Commissioner, together with a fee
for review of the transaction as required by rule of the Banking Board, and shall be
accompanied by evidence of such stockholders' approval thereof in like manner as
agreements of merger are filed.
D. After the approval required by subsection C of this
section is given by the stockholders, a notice of such purchase and sale shall be
published once a week for two (2) successive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation
in the county in which the assets of the selling bank, trust company, or savings
association are located if the entity is an Oklahoma institution, and if not, shall be
published as required by the law of the state where the selling institution is located.
Proof of such publication shall be filed with the Oklahoma State Banking Department. The
Commissioner may permit the requirement for publication of notice to be satisfied after
the purchase and sale becomes effective if the Commissioner determines that:
1. The selling bank, trust company, or savings
association is solvent, but either is close to insolvency or is experiencing a run on
deposits;
2. The terms of the agreement of purchase and sale are
essentially fair to the selling bank, trust company, or savings association; and
3. The selling bank, trust company, or savings
association will remain solvent after the purchase and sale.
E. Any deposit account or certificate of deposit which
is unconditionally assumed by the purchasing institution pursuant to an agreement approved
by the Commissioner, and which, after a depositor's preexisting accounts at the purchasing
institution are added to the accounts assumed from the selling institution, is fully
covered by the FDIC insurance limits at the purchasing institution, shall cease to be an
obligation of the selling institution after the purchase and sale becomes effective.
Notwithstanding any term of the purchase and sale agreement or of the contract of deposit,
a deposit account, certificate of deposit or other creditor's account shall be deemed to
be only conditionally assumed by the purchasing institution if:
1. The amount of the preexisting accounts of the
depositor at the purchasing institution, together with the accounts of such depositor
which are assumed from the selling institution, would exceed the FDIC insurance limits of
the purchasing institution; or
2. The claims of a depositor or other creditor against a
selling institution and the loans of the depositor or other creditor from the selling
institution are not simultaneously assumed by the purchasing institution so as to preserve
a right of set-off. Any depositor or creditor of the selling institution whose business is
conditionally sold has the right, after such sale:
a. upon payment of any indebtedness owing by the
depositor or creditor to the selling institution, to withdraw the deposit of the depositor
or creditor in full from the selling institution on demand, or
b. to exercise the right of set-off of such depositor or
creditor.
3. Notwithstanding the preceding language of paragraphs
1 and 2 of this subsection, after a person deals with the purchasing institution with
knowledge of the purchase, such person's deposit or account shall no longer be deemed to
be only conditionally assumed.
F.
1. The agreement of sale may provide for the transfer to
the purchasing institution of all fiduciary positions held by the selling institution. The
purchasing institution shall enjoy all such positions and all rights, property,
franchises, and interests, including any and all fiduciary positions to and for which the
selling institution may have been appointed, nominated, or designated by any will,
agreement, conveyance, or otherwise, whether or not such position is in effect at the time
of the substitution, in the same manner and to the same extent as all such positions were
held and enjoyed by the selling institution.
2. The selling and purchasing institutions shall jointly
file a petition with the district court of the county in which the main office of the
selling institution is situated requesting that the purchasing institution be substituted,
except as may be expressly excluded in such petition, in every fiduciary position of the
selling institution. Such petition need not designate the fiduciary positions in which the
requested substitution is to be made.
3. Upon the filing of such petition, the court shall
enter an order setting the petition for hearing and shall direct that notice of the
hearing be given in the manner provided in this subsection or in the manner required by
the law of the state where the selling institution is located if it is an out-of-state
institution.
4. A copy of the order provided for in paragraph 3 of
this subsection shall be published once a week for two (2) successive weeks in a newspaper
of general circulation to be designated by the court and published in the county in which
the petition was filed. If there is no newspaper published in such county, publication
shall be made in a newspaper of general circulation in the State of Oklahoma designated by
the court. Proof of publication shall be made in the same manner as proof of publication
of summons is made.
5. The filing of such petition and the making and
entering of such order and the giving of notice of such order as required by this
subsection gives the court full jurisdiction of the trusts and all parties interested
therein. The court having jurisdiction in such matter shall require the selling
institution to mail, by registered mail postage prepaid, a copy of such order to each
living trustor of all private trusts in which such institution is trustee or to the then
directly participating beneficiaries of all private trusts in which there is no living
trustor. Such notice shall be mailed to the last-known address of each such trustor or
participating beneficiary as shown by or as may be ascertained by reasonably diligent
efforts from the records of such institution. Proof of mailing shall be in such form as
the court shall require.
6. The district court shall enter a single order
substituting the purchasing institution in every fiduciary position to and for which the
selling institution may have been appointed, nominated, or designated by any will,
agreement, conveyance, or otherwise, whether or not such position is in effect at the time
of the substitution, except as may be otherwise specified in such order, upon its finding
as follows:
a. notice of hearing the petition has been given as
required by this subsection,
b. the purchasing institution is duly authorized to
exercise trust and fiduciary powers in Oklahoma,
c. the selling and purchasing institutions are not
directly or indirectly owned or controlled by the same holding company or multibank
holding company, or, if the selling and purchasing institutions are directly or indirectly
owned or controlled by the same holding company or multibank holding company, then the
purchasing institution shall assume all trust liabilities of the selling institution, and
d. such sale or transfer was not made in order to avoid
any liability incurred by the selling institution.
7. Upon entry of such order, the purchasing institution
shall, without further act, be substituted in every such fiduciary position, and such
substitution may be evidenced by filing a certified copy of the order with the clerk of
any district court in this state.
8. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this
subsection, the provisions of the instrument creating each fiduciary position subject to
the agreement of sale shall control such succession, if such instrument so provides.
G. Except as provided for in subsection E of this
section, no right against or obligation of the selling institution in respect of the
assets or business sold shall be released or impaired by the sale until one (1) year from
the last date of publication of the notice pursuant to subsection D or F of this section,
but after the expiration of such year no action can be brought against the selling
institution on account of any deposit, obligation, trust or asset transferred to or
liability assumed by the purchasing institution.
H. This section shall be applicable to any bank, trust
company, or savings association, regardless of whether its main office or charter is
located within this state or elsewhere.
1109.1 Sale of Assets [Back]
In any circumstance other than in the ordinary course of
business, a bank may sell any asset with the prior approval of the Commissioner. The sale
of all, or substantially all, of the assets of a bank or of a department thereof shall be
governed by Section 1109 of Title 6 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
1110. Book value of assets [Back]
Without approval by the Commissioner no asset shall be
carried on the books of the resulting bank or purchasing bank at a valuation higher than
that on the books of a merging, converting bank or selling bank at the time of its last
examination by a state or national bank examiner before the effective date of the merger,
conversion or sale.
1111. Bank Holding Company Mergers
[Back]
A. Upon approval by the Banking Board, and subject to
satisfying each of the criteria contained in subsection B of this section and complying
with the procedures required by subsection C of this section, a state bank may merge with:
1. Its parent bank holding company;
2. One or more nonbank subsidiaries of its parent bank
holding company; or
3. One or more subsidiaries of the state bank.
B. The form and effect of any merger pursuant to this
section must be consistent with the following criteria:
1. The state bank must be the resulting entity which is
the survivor of the merger;
2. The merger shall not result in any additional branch
office of the state bank, unless such additional branch is approved pursuant to the bank's
de novo branching authority under Section 501.1 of this title;
3. Any activity carried on by any nonbank company which
is a party to the merger shall be terminated at the effective time of the merger unless
that activity is permissible for the resulting state bank;
4. Any asset or investment which is held by a
constituent nonbank company and which is not permitted to be held by a resulting state
bank shall be divested at or before the effective time of the merger, unless the state
bank obtains prior approval for a longer divestiture period from the Commissioner in the
manner provided in Section 1108 of this title and from appropriate federal banking
agencies in accordance with any applicable federal banking laws or regulations;
5. The merger shall not create an unsafe weakening of
the resulting state bank's condition. However, the Board shall have discretion to approve
a merger which will have the effect of materially strengthening a weakened bank, even if
the resulting state bank's condition or capital will remain less than satisfactory, and
6. The applicant bank shall present an acceptable plan
for minimizing or eliminating the potential adverse impact of any significant debt or
other direct or contingent liabilities of any nonbank company that will be merged into the
resulting state bank.
C. A merger pursuant to this section shall be governed
by all of the provisions and procedures of Sections 1102 through 1106 of this title. For
this purpose such sections shall be interpreted so fare as reasonably applicable as if any
nonbank company which is a party to the merger were instead a constituent state bank being
merged into the resulting state bank. |