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Unintentional Poisoning

In 2009, approximately 553 Oklahomans died of unintentional prescription drug poisoning. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, unintentional poisonings are the primary cause of injury death for people 25-54.

Family and friends are frequently the source of the prescription drugs in unintentional poisoning deaths, either by giving or selling their prescription drugs or having the prescription drugs taken without permission.

Not all unintentional prescription drug poisonings end in death. In the U.S. in 2008, 732,316 emergency department visits resulted from non-fatal unintentional poisonings. Medication is twice as likely to be the source of unintentional poisoning for children treated in the emergency department than other household products.

Recommendations for preventing prescription drug poisoning:

  • Never share or sell your prescription drugs.
  • Dispose of unused, unneeded, or expired prescription drugs.
  • Keep all pain medications in a safe place that can only be reached by people who take or give them.
  • Keep medicines in their original bottles or containers.
  • Never drink alcohol while taking medication.
  • Put the Poison Control number, 1-800-222-1222, on or near every home telephone and cell phone for 24 hours a day, 7 days a week access.

Additional recommendations to protect children:

  • Avoid taking medicine in front of children.
  • Do not call medicine “candy.”
  • Do not let house guests leave drugs where children can find them, for example, in a pillbox, purse, backpack, or coat pocket.
  • When taking medicines, do not put the next dose on the counter or table where children can reach them.
  • Never leave children alone with household products or drugs.

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Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Do you need information about medicines or other substances?
A: Call the Oklahoma Poison Control Center toll-free at 1-800-222-1222!

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